He mea nui te pūnaha tātari o tō puna kaukau ki te pupuri i te ma o tō wai, engari me whakawhirinaki hoki koe ki te matū hei whakatikatika i tō wai. Kia āta whakahaere imatū kaukauHe mea nui te taurite mō ēnei take:
• Ka taea e ngā mate kino (pērā i te huakita) te tipu i roto i te wai. Mēnā kāore te wai o te puna kaukau i rongoatia, ka taea e ngā moroiti kawe iroriki te horapa ngāwari mai i te tangata ki te tangata.
• Ki te kore e taurite te matū o te puna kaukau, ka taea e ia te kino i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te puna kaukau.
• Ka taea e te wai kore taurite te whakapataritari i te kiri me ngā kanohi o te tangata.
• Ka pōuri pea te wai kāore i te taurite te matū.
Hei rongoā i ngā mate urutā i roto i te wai, hePatu whakamateme hoatu hei whakakore i ngā huakita. Ko ngā mea horoi puna kaukau e tino kitea ana ko ngā matū kei roto ko te haukini taketake, pērā i tekonupūmā hypochlorite(totoka) te konutai haukōroiti rānei (wai). Ina tāpirihia ngā matū kei roto he haukōroiti ki roto i te wai, ka tauhohe te haukōroiti ki te wai hei hanga i ngā matū maha, ko te mea nui ko te waikawa haukōroiti. Ka patua e te waikawa haukōroiti ngā huakita me ētahi atu mate urutā mā te whakaeke i ngā lipid i roto i ngā pakitara pūtau, ka whakangaro i ngā whākōkī me ngā hanganga i roto i ngā pūtau mā te tauhohenga waikura. Ko ngā taputapu horoi rerekē, pērā i te pūramuiti, he rite tonu te mahi, engari he rerekē ngā pānga patu huakita.
I te nuinga o te wā ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te chlorine i roto i ngā kirikiri, paura, maramara rānei, ka maturuturu ki roto i te wai i ia wāhi. Ko te tikanga, ka tūtohu ngā tohunga kaukau kia whakamahia he matū whāngai chlorine i muri tonu i te maimoatanga tātari. Mena ka ringihia tika te chlorine ki roto i te kaukau (pēnei i te whakamahi i te chlorine maramara i roto i te tāke skimmer), tera pea ka nui rawa te kukū chlorine i ēnei wāhi.
Kotahi te raruraru nui o te waikawa hypochlorous: kāore i te tino pumau. Ka pirau te waikawa hypochlorous ina pāngia e ngā hihi ultraviolet o te rā. Hei tāpiri, ka hono pea te waikawa hypochlorous me ētahi atu matū hei hanga i ngā matū hou. Ngā mea whakau (pērā iWaikawa Cyanuric) e kitea pinepine ana i roto i ngā pūwero chlorine kaukau. Ka tauhohe ngā matū o ngā pūmau ki te chlorine hei hanga i ngā pūhui pumau ake. Kāore hoki te pūhui hou e pirau ina pāngia e te hihi ultraviolet.
Ahakoa ngā mea whakaū, ka taea e te waikawa hypochlorous te hono atu ki ētahi atu matū, ā, kāore te matū e hua mai ana e whai hua ki te patu huakita. Hei tauira, ka taea e te waikawa hypochlorous te hono atu ki ngā matū pēnei i te haukini i roto i te mimi hei whakaputa i ngā momo chloramine. Ehara i te mea he patu huakita ngoikore noa iho ngā chloramine, engari ka taea hoki e rātou te whakapataritari i te kiri me ngā kanohi, me te tuku i te haunga kino. Ko te haunga rerekē me ngā mate pāwera kanohi i roto i ngā puna kaukau he mea hanga e ngā chloramine, ehara i te waikawa hypochlorous noa. Ko ngā haunga kaha he tohu i te iti rawa o te chlorine kore utu (waikawa hauota), kaua e nui rawa. Hei whakakore i ngā chloramine, me whakaoho ohorere te puna kaukau e ngā kaiwhakahaere: Te whakanui ake i te inenga o te matū ki tua atu i ngā taumata noa hei tango i ngā mea rauropi me ngā matū kāore e hiahiatia.
Ko te whakataki o runga ake neipatu huakita puna kaukaumeKaiwhakaū HauotaHe maha atu anō ngā kōrero mō ngā matū o te puna kaukau, me whakarongo tonu mai ki ahau kia mau tonu ai ō mōhiohio e hiahiatia ana e koe.
Wā tuku: 13-Pepuere-2023