He aha te mahi a te Flocculant i roto i te Puna Kaukau

He whanaketanga hou tēnei mō ngā kaipupuri me ngā kaiwhaiwhai kaukau o te ao katoa, ā, ko te mahi a ngā mea whakapūkara wai i roto i te tiaki kaukau kei te tino arohia. Kei te hurihia e ēnei matū auaha te ao ina tae mai ki te whakatutuki i te wai kaukau mārama, me te whakatakoto i ngā paerewa hou mō te kounga me te ataahua o te wai. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka rukuhia e mātou te ao o ngā mea whakapūkara wai me ō rātou pānga whakarerekētanga ki te tiaki kaukau.

Ko ngā mea whakapūkara, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te "floc," he matū motuhake e whakamahia ana i roto i te maimoatanga wai puna kaukau hei ārai i te kapua me te pōuri. Ko tā rātou mahi matua he whakakotahi me te kohikohi i ngā matūriki iti, ngā mea rauropi, me ētahi atu poke e iri ana i roto i te wai. Mā te whakakotahi i ēnei matūriki ririki kia nui ake, kia ngāwari te tango, ka taea e ngā mea whakapūkara te hopu me te tango i ngā tātari puna kaukau, ā, ka hua ake he wai puna kaukau tino mārama, he wai ataahua hoki.

Mō ngā tau maha, kua raru ngā kaipupuri puna kaukau ki te wero o te pupuri i te mārama o te wai. He maha ngā matūriki pēnei i te puehu, te hae, me ngā paru e ngaro ana i ngā pūnaha tātari puna kaukau tuku iho, ka puta he wai pōuri, he kino te tirohanga, he morearea hoki. Ko ngā tikanga tuku iho he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te horoi i muri i te wai me ngā maimoatanga matū, ahakoa he whai hua ki tētahi taumata, ehara i te mea ko ngā otinga tino whai hua, he otinga pai rānei mō te taiao.

Te Painga o te Flocculant

He maha ngā painga matua o ngā flocculants e whai hua nui ai rātou i roto i te tiaki puna kaukau:

Te Pūpū Tere: Ka tere te mahi a ngā mea whakapūpū ki te here i ngā matūriki kua taurite. Mā tēnei tukanga pūpū tere ka tere ake te mārama o te wai, ka penapena i te wā me te kaha.

Tātari Whakarei Ake: Kia whakakotahihia ngā matūriki, ka nui ake, ka māmā ake hoki te hopu mā ngā tātari puna kaukau. Ka hua ake tēnei i te pai o te tātari me te iti ake o te taumahatanga ki tō pūnaha tātari.

Te Whakaiti i te Whakamahinga Matū: He rerekē ki ētahi atu maimoatanga, he iti ake te whakamahinga matū e hiahiatia ana mō ngā flocculants, e whakatairanga ana i ngā mahi tiaki puna kaukau e pai ana mō te taiao.

Wai Mārama: Ko te mutunga iho koinei te moemoeā a ngā rangatira kaukau katoa – he wai pīataata, he wai mārama e whakarei ake ana i te ātaahua o tō kaukau, e kukume ana hoki i ngā kauhoe.

Ngā momo Flocculants

E rua ngā momo matua o ngā flocculants e whakamahia ana i roto i te tiaki puna kaukau:

Ngā Whakapūkara Kore-Paraoa: Ko te tikanga he mea hanga ēnei i ngā matū konumohe, rino rānei, ā, ka mahi mā te whakakore i te utu hiko i runga i ngā matūriki e iri ana, ka piri tahi.

Ngā Whakapūpū Waiora: Ka whakamahia ngā pūmua waiora hei hanga i ngā pūpū nui, pumau. He tino whai hua ēnei whakapūpū i roto i ngā āhuatanga kei reira ngā matūriki angiangi, ngā hinu rānei.

Me pēhea te whakamahi i ngā Flocculants

He tino māmā te whakamahi i ngā mea whakapūkara i roto i te puna kaukau:

Whakamātauria tō wai: Tīmata mā te whakamātautau i te wai o tō puna kaukau hei whakatau i tōna pH me te taurite matū.

Whakarewahia te Wairewa Whakarewa: Whakarewahia te wairewa whakarewa kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a te kaihanga. Ko te tikanga, me whakaranu ki te wai i roto i te peere.

Horahia kia ōrite: Ringihia mārire te ranunga waikura kua whakaranua ki roto i te puna kaukau, kia ōrite te tohatoha.

Tukua kia Tau: Tukua te papu me te tātari o te puna kaukau kia rere mō tētahi wā poto kia pai ai te whakaranu. Kātahi, whakawetohia te papu ka waiho kia noho noa te wai mō ētahi hāora, mō te pō rānei.

Horoia te paru: Kia oti te mahi a te flocculant, whakamahia he mīhini horoi puna kaukau hei tango i ngā matūriki kua tau mai i te raro o te puna kaukau.

Horoi ā-muri: Hei whakamutunga, horoia tō tātari puna kaukau ki muri hei tango i ngā paru e toe ana, kātahi ka horoia kia tino pai.

Kei te hurihia e ngā mea whakapūkara te tiaki i ngā puna kaukau mā te whakarato i tētahi otinga tere ake, whai hua ake, me te pai ki te taiao mō ngā raruraru wai kapua. Ka taea e ngā kaipupuri puna kaukau te pārekareka ki ngā painga o te wai puna kaukau mārama, ataahua hoki, me te iti ake o te kaha me te whakamahinga matū. Poroporoaki ki ngā rā kapua mā te awhi i te makutu o ngā mea whakapūkara –te hoa pai hou o tō puna kaukau. Rukuhia te ao o te tiaki puna kaukau i tēnei rā!